Google Ads Smart Bidding and Microsoft Ads automated bidding both use machine learning to set bids in real time, but Google's models train on a far larger signal pool and auction volume, so they tend to optimize faster. Microsoft Ads offers similar strategies—often at lower CPCs and less competition—making it a strong complement rather than a direct replacement.
What Smart Bidding and automated bidding actually do
Both platforms replace manual cost-per-click (CPC) management with algorithms that adjust bids at auction time. The core difference is scale and signal depth, not the underlying concept.
Google Ads Smart Bidding is the umbrella term for auction-time bidding strategies that optimize toward a conversion goal. The main strategies are:
- Target CPA — hit a set cost per acquisition
- Target ROAS — hit a return-on-ad-spend percentage
- Maximize Conversions — get the most conversions within budget
- Maximize Conversion Value — prioritize high-value conversions
Microsoft Ads automated bidding (formerly Bing Ads) mirrors these with:
- Maximize Clicks
- Maximize Conversions
- Target CPA
- Target ROAS
- Enhanced CPC (eCPC)
The naming is nearly identical, which is intentional—Microsoft imports Google campaigns and wants parity so advertisers can run both with minimal rework.

Signal volume: where Google pulls ahead
Google's biggest advantage is data. Smart Bidding evaluates a wide set of auction-time signals—device, location, time of day, browser, language, remarketing list, and contextual signals from across Search, YouTube, and Display.
Microsoft Ads runs a smaller auction with lower search volume, so its models have fewer conversions to learn from. For accounts with thin conversion data, the algorithm takes longer to exit the learning phase. Most teams underestimate how much this matters: a strategy that works on Google with 50 conversions a month can stall on Microsoft at the same volume.
Conversion thresholds
Neither platform publishes hard minimums anymore, but practical guidance still holds:
| Strategy | Practical monthly conversion floor |
|---|---|
| Target CPA | ~30 conversions |
| Target ROAS | ~50 conversions (with value data) |
| Maximize Conversions | ~15 conversions |
Below these, both algorithms get noisy—but Microsoft's smaller auction makes the noise worse.
Cost and competition differences
Microsoft Ads typically delivers lower CPCs because fewer advertisers compete in its auction. That gap can be significant in niches like B2B software, finance, and professional services, where Microsoft's older, desktop-heavy audience skews toward decision-makers. If you're weighing channel mix the same way teams compare inbound vs outbound pipeline, Microsoft often earns a slot for cheaper enterprise reach.
Google's higher volume usually wins on absolute conversion count, but cost-per-conversion can be higher. Running both and comparing blended ROAS is the only honest way to judge.
Control and transparency
Both platforms hide the exact bid math. You set a target and the system bids. Key controls:
- Bid adjustments — Google restricts manual device/location adjustments under most Smart Bidding strategies; the algorithm overrides them. Microsoft offers slightly more manual override room in some strategies.
- Seasonality adjustments — Google has dedicated seasonality tools for short-term spikes (sales, launches). Microsoft's tooling here is less mature.
- Portfolio strategies — Both support shared bid strategies across campaigns, useful for consolidating limited conversion data.
Reporting and learning speed
Google's reporting on bid strategy status, learning phase, and target attainment is more detailed. Microsoft has closed much of the gap but still trails on diagnostic depth. Expect Google to stabilize a new strategy in 1-2 weeks; Microsoft can take longer purely because it accumulates conversions more slowly.

How to choose between them
This isn't usually an either/or decision. The practical playbook:
- Run Google Smart Bidding as your primary channel for volume and faster learning.
- Import campaigns into Microsoft Ads and start with eCPC or Maximize Conversions while data builds.
- Graduate Microsoft to Target CPA or Target ROAS once you clear ~30 monthly conversions.
- Compare blended CPA and ROAS, not raw CPC, before reallocating budget.
- Keep value tracking accurate on both—Target ROAS is only as good as your conversion value data.
The same rigor you'd apply to qualifying deals with a framework like MEDDIC versus BANT applies here: define the metric you're optimizing before letting the algorithm chase it. And just as teams debate Apollo vs ZoomInfo for contact data, the right answer depends on your audience and budget, not a single feature checklist.
Key takeaways
- Google Smart Bidding wins on signal volume, learning speed, and reporting depth.
- Microsoft automated bidding wins on lower CPCs and access to a desktop, B2B-leaning audience.
- Both share near-identical strategy names (Target CPA, Target ROAS, Maximize Conversions), so importing campaigns is low-effort.
- Microsoft needs more time to exit learning because of smaller auction volume.
- Run both, optimize toward the same conversion goal, and judge on blended ROAS rather than platform CPC.